Welcome to the Aragonese Castle, an impressive fortress overlooking the island of Ischia in the Bay of Naples. This majestic castle, built on a volcanic islet, is one of the most recognizable symbols of the island and a silent witness to centuries of history, battles, and culture.

The history of the Aragonese Castle begins in 474 b.C., when the Syracusan tyrant Hiero I built the first fortification on the islet to protect the Greeks of Cuma from Etruscan attacks. However, the structure we see today is the result of significant modifications made by the Aragoneses in the 15th century. Alfonso V of Aragon, in 1441, constructed the stone bridge connecting the islet to the mainland and greatly expanded the fortress, turning it into a protected citadel that could house up to 2000 families, with churches, convents, and even vineyards.

The stone bridge, approximately 220 meters long, is the first thing you'll notice as you approach the castle. Crossing it feels like traveling back in time. Once you cross the bridge, you'll be greeted by the main entrance, an imposing structure designed to deter invaders. In the past, guards were stationed here, ready to defend the fortress.

Our first stop inside the walls is the Cathedral of the Assumption, a religious building dating back to the 14th century, which was expanded by the Aragoneses. The cathedral has witnessed royal weddings and important ceremonies, including the marriage of the famous poetess Vittoria Colonna to Fernando d'Avalos, Marquis of Pescara. Don’t miss the crypt below, a fascinating place where medieval frescoes are preserved and where several members of the nobility were buried.

Next, we’ll visit the Convent of the Poor Clares, a cloistered place for nuns of the Order of Saint Clare. Life in the convent was harsh, and the nuns spent their days in prayer and work. A peculiar feature of the convent is the ancient underground cemetery, where the bodies of nuns were left to decompose on stone seats, a macabre but common practice of the time meant to emphasize the transience of life.

Continuing your visit, you’ll reach the Olive Tree Terrace, which offers a breathtaking view of the sea and the Ischian coast. This terrace is surrounded by ancient olive trees and provides a peaceful and serene corner. Adjacent to it are the Castle Gardens, a green area that once provided medicinal herbs and food to the resident community. Stroll among aromatic plants and flowers, and imagine the daily life of the castle’s inhabitants.

The tour continues to the Tower of Michele, one of the many defensive towers surrounding the castle. From here, Aragonese soldiers kept watch over the sea, ready to repel any attacks. The thick walls and artillery positions reflect the strategic importance of the castle in controlling the Bay of Naples.

One of the more unsettling corners of the castle is the Torture Museum, which displays instruments of torture and punishment used throughout the centuries. This museum offers a stark look at the dark side of medieval justice, providing a powerful contrast to the beauty of the location.

Conclude your visit at the Sun Terrace, a delightful spot to watch the sunset. From here, you can see the sun slowly descending below the horizon, painting the sky and sea with warm, enveloping colors. This is the perfect moment to reflect on the history of the castle and the incredible beauty surrounding it.

The Aragonese Castle is not just a historical monument but a symbol of the resilience and beauty of the island of Ischia. We hope this visit has allowed you to appreciate not only the architectural magnificence of the castle but also the stories and lives that have traversed these walls over the centuries. Thank you for joining us on this journey through time. Enjoy the rest of your visit and goodbye!