The Archaeological Park of Cuma is one of Campania’s oldest and most fascinating archaeological sites, located on the coast between Naples and Baia. Founded by the Greeks in the 8th century BC, Cuma was one of the first Greek colonies in Italy and has an important history tied to mythology and religion.
At the park’s entrance, you can admire the majestic Temple of Apollo, dedicated to the god of light and music. This temple is an extraordinary example of Greek architecture, with imposing columns and a panoramic position offering a spectacular view of the coast. Legend has it that the Sibyls, the famous prophetesses, resided in Cuma, and their cult was practiced here.
As you continue your visit, you can explore the ruins of the ancient city, including the forum, baths, and acropolis. The stone-paved streets and public structures offer a fascinating glimpse into the daily life of the ancient inhabitants. The remains of homes and public buildings tell stories of a flourishing civilization and its social organization.
One of the park’s highlights is the famous Sibyl’s Cave, an ancient sanctuary where, according to tradition, the Sibyl pronounced her prophecies. The cave, with its stalactites and stalagmites, creates a mysterious and captivating atmosphere. Visitors can reflect on the site’s significance in ancient Greek mythology and religion.
The Archaeological Park of Cuma is also a place of great natural beauty, surrounded by hills and overlooking the sea. The paths winding through the ruins offer breathtaking views and opportunities to photograph the surrounding landscape. It’s an ideal place for a peaceful walk, where art and nature harmoniously blend.
Furthermore, the park hosts cultural events, workshops, and guided tours that enhance visitors' experiences. The history and culture of Cuma are celebrated through interactive activities that engage the public and make the visit even more memorable.
In conclusion, the Archaeological Park of Cuma offers a journey into ancient history and mythology. The beauty of its ruins, combined with the charm of the surrounding nature, makes it a must-see destination for history enthusiasts and lovers of the ancient world.